【雙魚之論】
Trump’s renewed threat to acquire Greenland is less about territorial
ambition than about pressing allied nations to confront an uncomfortable
reality: Greenland represents a major vulnerability in NATO’s defensive
architecture—and, more critically, a potential breach in America’s own national
security.
China has for years conducted extensive hydrographic and geological surveys
around Greenland, while Sino-Russian joint military activities in the region
have already taken place. What once might have been dismissed as a theoretical
risk has now become an imminent strategic challenge. At its core, this is a
question of national security. As long as Greenland does not fall under the
influence of adversaries such as China or Russia, and remains aligned with the
free world, formal ownership is not the ultimate concern.
This raises an unavoidable question: do European countries genuinely value
Greenland’s security? Dispatching only single-digit numbers of troops to
military exercises amounts to little more than symbolic pageantry—police-level
deployments standing in for real military capability, and offering scant
evidence of serious defensive commitment.
Given these evolving realities, the most pragmatic course of action may be for
Denmark to proactively facilitate Greenland’s independence. As a sovereign
state, Greenland could formally join European Union, NATO and enter into a
Compact of Free Association with the United States, under which Washington
would assume full responsibility for its defense—something Denmark has
increasingly proven unable to sustain. The so-called “new European security
architecture without U.S. participation” described in the report is little more
than science fiction. Real defense is not a matter of diplomacy, but of hard
cash and concrete capabilities. Which European
country, in the end, would actually be willing to pay for it?
Otherwise, when viewed through a historical lens, it is Denmark, France, and
other European nations that will ultimately lose credibility and find
themselves in an awkward and embarrassing position.
川普再度揚言要取得格陵蘭的議題,本質上是美國強烈要求各國正視格陵蘭作為北約防衛體系的重大漏洞,同時也是美國自身國家安全的潛在破口。中國早已長期在格陵蘭周邊進行詳細水文與地質調查,中俄更有多起聯合軍演,這種威脅已非抽象理論,而是迫在眉睫的現實。核心重點在於國家安全:只要確保領土不落入中俄等敵對勢力手中,所有權歸屬本身並非絕對重點。
歐洲各國真的重視格陵蘭嗎?僅派個位數軍人參與演習,充其量只是象徵性過場,將警力當軍力使用,難以展現實質防衛決心。因此,未來情勢發展下,最合理的解決之道便是:丹麥提前允許格陵蘭獨立,獨立後的格陵蘭正式加入歐盟與北約,並與美國簽署自由聯合協定(Compact of
Free Association),由美國承擔丹麥目前無力負荷的全面防衛責任。報導中所謂「沒有美國參與的新歐洲安全架構」,幾乎是科幻小說。因為真正的防衛不是外交,而是真金白銀的事業。歐洲哪一國會願意出錢?
否則,若比對歷史脈絡,顏面盡失、陷入尷尬的必然是丹麥、法國等歐洲國家。
格陵蘭危機升溫!丹麥、美國、加拿大增兵 揭密歐盟防禦條款42.7 三立 20260120