美法日澳於亞洲首度舉行海軍聯合演習 路透社20190516

【Comment】

Where the combined navy exercise took place? 

South China Sea ot Gulf of Bengal?

There were at least 7, not 5, navy vessels joining the drill on May 16, followed another combined exercise of 6 navy vessels on May 14. 

美法日澳於亞洲首度舉行海軍聯合演習    路透社20190516

法國、日本、澳洲及美國戰艦週四（16日）舉行了四國史前無例的海軍聯合演習。此為對中國力量日增感到憂慮的美國及其盟友最近一次在亞洲海域展現軍力。

法國戴高樂號（FS Charles de Gaulle）航空母艦艦隊與另外五艘海軍艦艇在孟加拉灣會合，其中包括日本一艘直升機航母、美國一艘導彈驅逐艦及澳洲一艘潛艦。

根據美國第七艦隊發布的新聞稿，聯合操演課目包括編隊航行、實彈射擊和搜救。

中國在該區的軍力日增之際，美國及日本正尋求與亞太地區國家及法國、英國等區域外國家建立更堅實的防衛關係，以協助抗衡中國不斷擴大的影響力。

日本直升機護衛艦出雲號（Izumo）及美國驅逐艦勞倫斯號（USS William P. Lawrence）上週與印度和菲律賓艦艇一同在南海進行演習。中國宣稱擁有南海大部分主權。

約有近全球三分之一的海上貿易航經上述海上演習所在的南海。此前，美國另外兩艘艦艇駛近中國在該區宣稱擁有的島礁，引發北京抗議。

中國宣稱擁有具戰略意義的南海大部分海域，而汶萊、印尼、馬來西亞、菲律賓、台灣及越南均爭相宣稱擁有南海部分主權。

美國、日本、法國及澳洲在該區並無任何主權主張。

U.S., Allied Forces Begin La Perouse Exercises with French Aircraft Carrier in Gulf of Bengal    7^th Fleet 20190516

GULF OF BENGAL – Ships from the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF) and U.S. Navy commenced drills with French Navy aircraft carrier, FS Charles de Gaulle (R 91) and its escort ships while sailing through the Gulf of Bengal, May 16.

Named after an 18th century French Naval Officer and explorer, La Perouse reflects longstanding values and a shared commitment to maritime security by all four sea services.

“La Perouse is an opportunity to develop strong links, work habits and mutual knowledge essential for best practices between our navies operating in the same regions of interest,” said Rear Adm. Olivier Lebas, commanding officer, French Carrier Strike Group.

“These exercises reflect our common involvement in maritime security in the Indian Ocean and Asia-Pacific area.”

During the drills, the ships practiced formation sailing, live fires, communications, search and rescue, damage control, and personnel transfers.

“La Perouse shows that our maritime forces can work together well anywhere in the Indo-Pacific,” said Vice Adm. Phil Sawyer, commander of U.S. Seventh Fleet.  “It reflects our shared values, traditions and bonds as like-minded sea services.”

Joining Charles de Gaulle Carrier Strike Group were U.S. Navy guided-missile destroyer, USS William P. Lawrence (DDG 110), a Royal Australian Navy frigate, HMAS Toowoomba (FFH 156), submarine HMAS Collins (SSG 73), and Japan Maritime Self Defense Force helicopter-destroyer, JS Izumo (DDH 183) and destroyer JS Murasame (DD 101).

“The inclusion of an Australian frigate and submarine with a French lead multinational Carrier Task Group provides a positive example of the cooperative relationship our Navies enjoy,” said Rear Adm.  Jonathan Mead, commander, Australian Fleet. “This activity demonstrates Navy’s capability in operating with our regional partners, highlighting the importance of interoperability in promoting stability and security.”

Events like this provide opportunities for like-minded maritime forces to train together and promote maritime cooperation throughout a free and open Indo-Pacific.

“The Japan-France-Australia-US multilateral exercise is a great experience.  I am looking forward to working with high-end navies together and will improve tactical skills and partnerships,” said Rear Adm. Hiroshi Egawa, commander, Escort Flotilla 1.  “I believe this exercise will contribute to peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region.”

These events follow the combined anti-submarine warfare exercise that concluded May 14, which included the Virginia-class submarine USS Hawaii (SSN 776) which joined forces with Charles de Gaulle (R 91), F70AA-class air defense destroyer FS Forbin (D 620), Durance-class tanker FS Marne (A 630), F-70 type anti-submarine vessels FS Latouche-Treville (D 646) and FS Provence (D 652) in the Indian Ocean.

The exercise, comprised of multiple anti-submarine warfare (ASW) drills, was designed to enhance unit-level training, improve the strike group’s ability to respond to a submarine threat, and enhance interoperability between the U.S. and French navies.

“My crew and I enjoyed the opportunity to tactically employ Hawaii with the Charles de Gaulle Strike Group in the Indian Ocean.  The exercise allowed my team to test itself against their highly proficient crews manning capable modern surface warships and helicopters.  We sharpened our warfighting skills and strengthened our joint partnerships in the Indo-Pacific AOR,” said Cmdr. Sterling S. Jordan, commanding officer, USS Hawaii.  “I’m proud of Hawaii and the dedication of the crew day in and day out.”

U.S. 7th Fleet provides security alongside allies and partners throughout a free and open Indo-Pacific.  As the U.S. Navy's largest forward-deployed fleet, 7th Fleet operates roughly 50-70 ships and submarines and 140 aircraft with approximately 20,000 Sailors.