IMCMEX 2014：International Mine Counter-Measures Exercise

【Comment】

每一年半舉辦一次的世界最大掃雷演習International Mine Counter-Measures Exercise (IMCMEX 2014)，總共40國、5000人參加。為期兩週，範圍遍及波斯灣、阿拉伯海、紅海北部。
連海狗都出動了！

對聯合王國而言，要出動1500人，近1/3～1/4，負擔很重。這是大國的責任。

但最大的還是美國海軍。

報導提及演習目的之一：defeat threats posed to freedom of navigation upon the high seas.

順便找找 MH-370？

UK Navy Takes Part in IMCMEX○NavalToday.com (2014.11.07) http://navaltoday.com/2014/11/07/uk-navy-takes-part-in-imcmex/

Nearly 1,500 Royal Navy sailors, Royal Marines, specialist divers are engaged in the world’s largest naval exercise dealing with the threat of mines.

The core of the Royal Navy’s presence in the Middle East has joined more than 5,000 military personnel from more than 40 nations spread across six continents for the latest International Mine Counter-Measures Exercise (IMCMEX), which tests the abilities of the navies of the world to keep the sea lanes open.

Ranging from the Gulf to the Arabian Sea and the shores of the northern Red Sea, the two-week-long exercise involves all four of Britain’s Gulf-based minehunters – HMS Atherstone, Chiddingfold, Penzance and Shoreham – their ‘mother ship’ RFA Cardigan Bay, frigate HMS Northumberland, support ship RFA Fort Austin, plus the nation’s flagship HMS Bulwark and amphibious support vessel RFA Lyme Bay.

And one of the RN’s specialist clearance teams – Fleet Diving Unit 3 – has been flown out to Jordan for the exercise, practising its skills of keeping harbours safe by checking jetties and berths.

Nearly one in four participants in the exercise is from the UK – the Royal Navy’s contribution in terms of ships and personnel is second only to that of the US Navy.

As well as the threat below the water, IMCMEX is tackling protecting the oil platforms which pepper the Gulf, escorting high-value vessels – such as tankers – down lanes carved through ‘minefields’ and boarding and searching suspicious boats; three of the six major maritime chokepoints in the world fall within the domain of the exercise.

This wider maritime security theme has been introduced to the 2014 IMCMEX – which is run in the region every 18 months – allowing the Royal Navy, says its senior naval commander in the Middle East, Commodore Keith Blount, an opportunity to practise a wide range of skills within an international environment to successfully defeat threats posed to freedom of navigation upon the high seas.

The exercise opened with a three-day discussion on how to protect maritime infrastructure – harbours, ports, oil rigs and the like – before the ships sailed on Monday for the core ‘at sea’ phase.